The separation of high-purity linear alkanes from a mixture of linear
and branched alkanes is of great importance to the oil and gas industry
for the improvement of the gasoline quality. Herein, we investigate the
methylene-bridged trianglamines (M-TA) as supramolecular adsorbents for
the selective separation of linear alkane
isomers.
This selectivity depends on the host–guest complexation arising from
the size matching between the trianglamines cavity and the linear guest
molecules. Moreover, M-TA are highly recyclable with almost no loss of
efficiency showing a promising prospect in industrial applications. We
believe that the tailored design of host supramolecular entities as
smart and selective recognition units for energy-intensive separations
will be the preferred future approch towards environmentally friendly
and sustainable processes in industrial operations.